Distribution

SNR token distribution model, allocation strategy, and economic distribution mechanisms

Overview

The SNR token distribution is designed to balance immediate network needs with long-term sustainability, ensuring fair allocation across stakeholders while maintaining sufficient reserves for ecosystem growth.

Total Supply: 1,000,000,000 SNR

Token distribution follows a carefully planned vesting schedule to prevent market manipulation and ensure aligned incentives across all participants.

Supply Dynamics

Circulating Supply Factors

The circulating token supply depends on several key factors:

Initial Circulation

200M SNR at genesis (20% of total supply)

Minted Tokens

New tokens created through inflation for rewards and subsidies

Vesting Releases

Scheduled releases from locked allocations over time

Staked Tokens

Tokens locked in staking reducing effective circulation

Token Velocity

Token velocity measures how frequently tokens change hands and directly impacts token value:

Token Value=Economic ActivityCirculating Supply×Velocity\text{Token Value} = \frac{\text{Economic Activity}}{\text{Circulating Supply} \times \text{Velocity}}

Allocation Strategy

Core Allocations

The token distribution prioritizes long-term network health through strategic allocations:

  1. Community & Ecosystem (35% - 350M SNR)

    • Airdrop Program: 100M SNR (10%)
    • Testnet Incentives: 50M SNR (5%)
    • Staking Rewards Pool: 100M SNR (10%)
    • Ecosystem Grants: 100M SNR (10%)
  2. Team & Advisors (20% - 200M SNR)

    • Team Allocation: 150M SNR (15%)
    • Advisors: 50M SNR (5%)
  3. Investors (25% - 250M SNR)

    • Seed Round: 75M SNR (7.5%)
    • Series A: 100M SNR (10%)
    • Strategic Round: 75M SNR (7.5%)
  4. Foundation Treasury (15% - 150M SNR)

    • Operations: 75M SNR (7.5%)
    • Reserve Fund: 75M SNR (7.5%)
  5. Validator Incentives (5% - 50M SNR)

    • Genesis Validators: 30M SNR (3%)
    • Delegation Program: 20M SNR (2%)

Vesting Schedules

All non-circulating allocations follow strict vesting schedules to ensure gradual market entry and prevent supply shocks.

Team Vesting

  • Team: 12-month cliff, 48-month linear vest
  • Advisors: 6-month cliff, 24-month linear vest
  • No transfers until cliff periods expire

Investor Vesting

  • Seed Round: 6-month cliff, 36-month linear vest
  • Series A: 3-month cliff, 24-month linear vest
  • Strategic Round: 25% immediate, remainder over 18 months

Community Vesting

  • Airdrop: 25% immediate, 75% over 12 months
  • Testnet: Distribution over 6-month testnet period
  • Ecosystem Grants: Project milestone-based releases

Foundation Vesting

  • Operations: 10% at genesis, 90% over 5 years
  • Reserve Fund: Minimum 3 years lockup, governance approval required

Inflation Mechanism

Reward Distribution

The network implements controlled inflation to incentivize participation:

Validator Rewards

Block rewards for consensus participation distributed pro-rata to stake

Highway Services

Compensation for off-chain computation, storage, and routing services

Governance Rewards

Incentives for proposal creation and voting participation

Inflation Schedule

Year 1: 15% inflation (aggressive growth)

  • Focus on network bootstrapping
  • High rewards for early adopters

Year 2: 12% inflation (continued expansion)

  • Stabilization period begins
  • Balanced growth incentives

Year 3: 9% inflation (stabilization)

  • Network maturation
  • Sustainable reward levels

Year 4+: 7% inflation (long-term sustainability)

  • Minimal dilution
  • Self-sustaining economics

Economic Safeguards

Anti-Manipulation Measures

  1. Vesting Cliffs: Prevent immediate dumps from large holders
  2. Staking Lockups: Reduce liquid supply through validator requirements
  3. Governance Delays: Time-locked treasury withdrawals
  4. Slashing Penalties: Discourage malicious validator behavior

Supply Controls

The network implements several mechanisms to manage token supply:

  • Fee Burning: 50% of transaction fees burned (deflationary)
  • Treasury Management: Governance-controlled minting caps
  • Dynamic Rewards: Adjustment based on network participation
  • Lock Incentives: Higher rewards for longer staking periods

Centralization Risks

  • No single entity controls >20% at genesis
  • Team tokens have longest vesting (4 years)
  • Foundation treasury requires governance approval
  • Validator set caps prevent concentration

Market Stability

  • Staggered vesting prevents supply shocks
  • Fee burning provides deflationary pressure
  • Utility demand from identity services
  • Cross-chain value capture mechanisms

Token Utility & Value Accrual

Primary Utilities

Network Security

Staking for validation and delegation

Governance

Voting on protocol upgrades and parameters

Transaction Fees

Gas payments for network operations

Identity Services

Premium features and API access

Value Accrual Mechanisms

  1. Fee Burning: 50% of transaction fees burned (deflationary)
  2. Staking Yield: 7-15% APR depending on network participation
  3. Identity Revenue: Enterprise licensing fees distributed to stakers
  4. Cross-chain Value: IBC transfer fees and bridge operations

Staking Targets

  • Target staking ratio: 65%
  • Validator set: 50-100 active validators
  • Minimum stake: 1M SNR (0.1% of supply)
  • Delegation minimum: 1 SNR (accessible to all)

Vesting Schedule Overview

CategoryImmediate6 Months12 Months24 Months36 Months48 Months
Airdrop25%50%75%100%--
Team0%0%12.5%37.5%62.5%100%
Seed Investors0%0%16.7%50%83.3%100%
Series A0%25%50%100%--
Foundation10%28%46%64%82%100%

The distribution model prioritizes network security, ecosystem growth, and fair participant rewards while maintaining economic sustainability.

Distribution Timeline

Pre-Launch (Months -6 to 0)

  • Team allocation locked
  • Investor funds raised
  • Testnet incentives distributed
  • Airdrop snapshot taken

Genesis (Month 0)

  • 200M SNR circulating supply
  • Genesis validators receive allocation
  • Foundation treasury initialized
  • Staking rewards begin

Year 1 (Months 1-12)

  • Airdrop vesting releases 75M SNR
  • Team cliff expires, vesting begins
  • Series A completes vesting
  • Ecosystem grants distributed

Year 2-3 (Months 13-36)

  • Seed round completes vesting
  • Team reaches 62.5% vested
  • Foundation operations fully unlocked
  • Validator program matured

Economic Incentives

Genesis Validator Program

  • Genesis Validators: 30M SNR (3%)
  • 50 validators × 600,000 SNR each
  • 24 months minimum staking lockup
  • 99%+ uptime and governance participation required

Delegation Program

  • Foundation Delegations: 20M SNR (2%)
  • 6-month renewable terms
  • Performance-based allocation
  • Support for high-performing validators

Maturity Phase (Year 3+)

  • Stabilized inflation rate
  • Self-sustaining economics
  • Community-driven allocation

Success Metrics

Year 1 Targets

  • 50% of supply staked
  • 50+ active validators
  • 100k+ active addresses
  • $10M+ in identity service revenue

Year 3 Targets

  • 65% of supply staked
  • 75+ active validators
  • 1M+ active addresses
  • $100M+ total value locked

Long-term Vision (5+ years)

  • Self-sustaining network economics
  • Deflationary token model
  • Industry-standard identity infrastructure
  • Billion-dollar ecosystem value

Transparency Commitments

All token distributions are:

  • Publicly verifiable on-chain
  • Subject to regular audits
  • Reported in quarterly updates
  • Governed by smart contracts